对于中国的小学生来说，从三年级到六年级，英语学习逐渐从基础词汇和简单句子过渡到更复杂的语法结构和表达方式。以下是一些在这个阶段常用的英语表达法：

### 基础表达：

- Hello! / Hi! (你好！)

- Good morning / afternoon / evening. (早上好/下午好/晚上好。)

- How are you? (你好吗？)

- Fine, thank you. And you? (我很好，谢谢。你呢？)

- What's your name? (你叫什么名字？)

- My name is [Name]. (我的名字是[名字]。)

- How old are you? (你多大了？)

- I am [Age] years old. (我[年龄]岁了。)

- Goodbye! / Bye! (再见！)

### 学校相关表达：

- I go to school by [bus/bike/walking]. (我[坐公交/骑自行车/走路]去学校。)

- My favorite subject is [Subject]. (我最喜欢的科目是[科目]。)

- Can I go to the bathroom, please? (我可以去洗手间吗？)

- What time is it? (现在几点了？)

- It's time for [Subject/Lunch/Recess]. (现在是[科目/午餐/课间休息]的时间。)

### 日常交流：

- Do you like [food/toy/color]? (你喜欢[食物/玩具/颜色]吗？)

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. (是的，我喜欢。/ 不，我不喜欢。)

- Please. / Thank you. / You're welcome. (请。/ 谢谢。/ 不客气。)

- Excuse me. / I'm sorry. (打扰一下。/ 对不起。)

- Can I help you? (我可以帮助你吗？)

- I want [Item]. (我想要[物品]。)

### 描述自己和环境：

- I am [tall/short/fat/thin]. (我[高/矮/胖/瘦]。)

- My hair is [black/white/brown]. (我的头发是[黑色/白色/棕色]。)

- It's sunny / cloudy / rainy today. (今天天气晴朗/多云/下雨。)

- I feel happy / sad / tired. (我感觉开心/难过/累。)

### 询问和回答：

- Where is [Place]? (某地在哪里？)

- How do you get to [Place]? (你怎么去某地？)

- What do you do in your free time? (你空闲时间做什么？)

- What did you do yesterday? (你昨天做了什么？)

### 请求和邀请：

- Can I play with you? (我可以和你一起玩吗？)

- Would you like to come to my house? (你想来我家吗？)

- May I borrow your [Item], please? (我可以借用你的[物品]吗？)

### 讲述经历：

- I went to [Place] last weekend. (上周末我去过某地。)

- We had a party for [Occasion]. (我们为[场合]举办了一个派对。)

- I saw a [Animal] in the park. (我在公园看到了一个[动物]。)

这些表达法涵盖了从日常生活到学校生活的多个方面，是小学中高年级学生英语学习中常用的基础表达。随着学生英语水平的提高，他们还会学习更复杂的句子结构和语法点。